2025年12月1日托福考情|城市规划类社会话题如何回答?

今天，我们将通过分析12月1日托福考情，帮助大家理清应对这类复杂话题的思路和方法，让你在考试中脱颖而出，轻松应对各类提问。

一、独立口语思路解析

Some students prefer to receive a grade for a class that is based on many short assignments. others prefer to receive a grade that is based on one or two long assignments. which do you prefer? please explain why and use specific details to support your answer.

答法一：多个短作业

巩固知识：完成短作业能及时巩固所学知识点，像英语课上通过每周短文写作、单词拼写等练习，加深对知识印象。而只靠期末长作业，易遗忘知识，不利于掌握。

分散风险：若某次短作业失误，因其只占总成绩一部分，影响有限。但长作业若失误一次，对最终成绩打击大，弥补机会少。

表述关键词：reinforcement, timely manner, impression, beneficial, risk dispersion, unexpected situation

答法二：一两个长作业

锻炼能力：长作业需融合多知识点运用，能全面锻炼如编程课里开发项目涉及的多种能力，短作业多是简单应用，达不到此效果。

培养钻研：长作业围绕大主题深入挖掘，如历史课写长论文需大量查阅资料，可养成钻研习惯、深入理解知识，短作业较难做到。

表述关键词：ability cultivation, integration, application, comprehensively, in-depth exploration, deeply into

二、学术讨论写作思路解析

Doctor Achebe

This week, we are talking about how different cities choose to either preserve or replace older, historic buildings. Some cities have strict rules about preserving older buildings and homes, especially those with historic architecture. Others tend to encourage new construction to replace structures that are aging and decaying. Should cities try to save historic buildings or replace them with more modern ones?

Paul

I think the preservation of old historic buildings involves a lot of problems, especially in densely populated cities in modern cities, land is very valuable, and old buildings just do not provide as much living and working space as modern high-rise buildings. Also, they were not buit to modern standards, so they may waste energy through inefficient heating and cooling.

Kelly

It's important to preserve historic buildings. Keeping original architecture helps preserve a city culture. Even on the practical side, most big cities get an economic benefit from tourism, and historic buildings like hotels anctheaters are big attractions. Who wants to visit a city where all the buildings are glass and steel and look like buildings in every other city?

题目类型：对立型

思路/审题步骤：

城市应该保留历史建筑，因为历史建筑具有教育学价值，能帮助学生和市民更好的学习历史知识和经验，从中得到更多智慧。

每个历史建筑具有不同的建筑风格和功能 – 设计和建造体现出当时人们的生活需求和社会环境 – 历史建筑是真实的教科书和完美实例 – 便于学生们学习历史知识 – 也能从中了解和总结规律和经验 – 为后续的学习和生活助力，给人们智慧。

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苏州澜大教育：总的来说，托福考试不仅考查考生的英语语言能力，还考验其在面对社会、文化、历史等复杂话题时的思维深度和表达能力。无论是关于历史建筑保护，还是城市发展与现代化的争论，考生都应具备灵活的思维和清晰的表达逻辑。希望通过今天的回顾与分析，能为即将参加考试的你提供更多启发和帮助，祝愿大家在后续的托福考试中取得理想成绩，迈向更加光明的未来。